Skip to content

Properties of 3D Printed Fiber-Reinforced Portland-Cement-Paste (2017-02)

10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2017.02.001

Hambach Manuel,  Volkmer Dirk
Journal Article - Cement and Concrete Composites, Vol. 79, pp. 62-70

Abstract

First insights into a 3D-printed composite of Portland cement paste and reinforcing short fibers (carbon, glass and basalt fibers, 3e6 mm) are presented, resulting in novel materials that exhibit high flexural (up to 30 MPa) and compressive strength (up to 80 MPa). Alignment of the fibers, caused by the 3D-printing process is observed, opening up the possibility to use the print path direction as a means to control fiber orientation within the printed structures. Apart from completely dense cementitious bodies, hierarchically structured bodies, displaying precisely adjusted macroporosity, are presented, the latter exhibiting a unique combination of strength and materials efficiency.

7 References

  1. Christ Susanne, Schnabel Martin, Vorndran Elke, Groll Jürgen et al. (2014-10)
    Fiber-Reinforcement During 3D Printing
  2. Hambach Manuel, Möller Hendrik, Neumann Thomas, Volkmer Dirk (2016-08)
    Portland-Cement-Paste with Aligned Carbon-Fibers Exhibiting Exceptionally High Flexural Strength (>100 MPa)
  3. Le Thanh, Austin Simon, Lim Sungwoo, Buswell Richard et al. (2012-01)
    Hardened Properties of High-Performance Printing Concrete
  4. Le Thanh, Austin Simon, Lim Sungwoo, Buswell Richard et al. (2012-01)
    Mix-Design and Fresh Properties for High-Performance Printing Concrete
  5. Lloret-Fritschi Ena, Shahab Amir, Linus Mettler, Flatt Robert et al. (2014-03)
    Complex Concrete Structures:
    Merging Existing Casting Techniques with Digital Fabrication
  6. Perrot Arnaud, Rangeard Damien, Pierre Alexandre (2015-02)
    Structural Build-Up of Cement-Based Materials Used for 3D Printing-Extrusion-Techniques
  7. Takashima Hiroyuki, Miyagai Kiyotaka, Hashida Toshiyuki, Li Victor (2002-09)
    A Design Approach for the Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene-Discontinuous-Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites by Extrusion-Molding

348 Citations

  1. Agegn Adamu, Regassa Yohannes, Angassa Kenatu, Mekonnen Kebede (2026-01)
    Systematic Review on 3D Concrete Printing Technology:
    Breakthroughs and Challenges
  2. Zhang Chao, Zhang Junyi, Su Yilin, Zhang Yuying et al. (2026-01)
    Low-Carbon 3D-Printed Concrete by Using Biochar as a Carbon Sequestrator
  3. Brandão Filipe, Dias José, Aroso Francisca, Reis Rui et al. (2026-01)
    Upcycling of Waste Fibers:
    Enhancing Structural Integrity in 3DCP Through Fiber Reinforcement
  4. Basith Mydeen Pitchai Mohamed Abdul (2025-12)
    Polymer-Enhanced Composites for 3D Concrete Printing:
    A Review of Materials, Processes, and Performance
  5. Feng Hu, Yuan Xiang, Yu Zhenyu, Guo Aofei et al. (2025-12)
    Printability and Rheological Properties of 3D Printing Ultra-High Ductility Magnesium Phosphate Cement-Based Composites
  6. Abbas Yassir, Alsaif Abdulaziz (2025-11)
    Explainable Data-Driven Modeling for Optimized Mix Design of 3D-Printed Concrete:
    Interpreting Nonlinear Synergies Among Binder Components and Proportions
  7. Bates Rhys, Aslani Farhad (2025-11)
    Performance of 3D-Printed Concrete Columns with GFRP Rebars Under Axial Compression
  8. Changez Kashif, Aslam Jawad, Bhutta Muhammad, Butt Shahid (2025-11)
    Hybrid Additive Strategies for Sustainable 3D Concrete Printing:
    Balancing Printability, Early-Stage Strength, and Eco-Efficiency
  9. Liu Xiongfei, Wang Haonan, Chen Jinnan, Sun Yuhang et al. (2025-11)
    Fiber Orientation Control in Spray-Based 3D Printed Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete
  10. Janani Parthiban, Ganesh G. (2025-11)
    Synergistic Effects of Polypropylene Fibers on the Strength and Durability Properties of 3D Printed Concrete
  11. Tang Jiyu, Wang Zhihang, Gao Danying, Yang Lin et al. (2025-11)
    Research Progress on 3D Printed Geopolymer Concrete
  12. Jamjala Siva, Thulasirangan Lakshmidevi Manivannan, Reddy K., Kafle Bidur et al. (2025-10)
    A Critical Review on Synergistic Integration of Nanomaterials in 3D-Printed Concrete:
    Rheology to Microstructure and Eco-Functionality
  13. Alonso-Cañon Sara, Blanco-Fernandez Elena, Cuesta-Astorga Eva, Indacoechea-Vega Irune et al. (2025-09)
    Selection of the Best 3D Printing High-Performance Mortars Using Multi-Criteria Analysis
  14. Sabouni Reem, Martini Samer (2025-09)
    Characterization of 3D Printed Concrete Mixtures Developed Using Local UAE Materials Based on Rheological Properties
  15. Ghodke Swapnil, Singh Arshdeep, Singh Bhupinder, Chowdhury Shubhankar (2025-08)
    Additively Manufactured Smart Materials and Structures in Construction and Building Applications
  16. Kiyani Muhammad, Hussain Syed, Emaan Rajja, Kamal Muhammad et al. (2025-08)
    Influence of Process Parameters on 3D Concrete Printing:
    A Step Towards Standardized Approaches
  17. Bradford Katy, Gentry Russell, Alon Lola, Kurtis Kimberly (2025-08)
    Construction 3D Printing Material Selection:
    Minimizing Cost and Carbon Footprint of Residential Wall Assemblies
  18. Gerges Isabelle, Farraj Faten, Youssef Nicolas, Antczak Emmanuel et al. (2025-07)
    Methodologies to Design Optimum 3D Printable Mortar Mix:
    A Review
  19. Chhabra Gulshan, Gupta Anjali, Bali Rajan, Tanwar Lovesh (2025-07)
    Advancing Sustainability in Construction:
    A Comprehensive Study on 3D-Printed Concrete Technologies
  20. Mostert Jean-Pierre, Kruger Jacques (2025-07)
    Reducing Anisotropic Behaviour of 3D Printed Concrete Through Interlocked Filaments
  21. Pour Arash, Farsangi Ehsan, Yang T., Li Shaofan et al. (2025-06)
    3D Printing of Conventional and Geopolymer Concretes:
    Advancements, Challenges, Future Directions, and Cost Analysis
  22. Sonebi Mohammed, Kaushik Sandipan, Amziane Sofiane, Hamill Gerard (2025-06)
    Optimization of Rheological and Hardened Properties of 3D Concrete Printing
  23. Ahadi Bahram, Valiente López María (2025-05)
    Zigzag Reinforcement Method for 3D Concrete Printing
  24. Irshidat Mohammad, Albeitjali Naeem, Amjad Umar, Alnuaimi Hamad et al. (2025-05)
    From Waste to Strength:
    Recycled Steel Fibers for Sustainable 3D Printing of Cementitious Composites
  25. Liu Qiong, Singh Amardeep, Wang Qiming, Qifeng Lyu (2025-05)
    3D-Printed Application in Concretes
  26. Liu Xingzi, Xu Jie, Dobrzanski James, Kolawole John et al. (2025-05)
    Factors Affecting the Flexural Performance of Reinforced 3D Printed Concrete Beams
  27. Dabbaghisouraki Farshad, Tanhadoust Amin, Nehdi Moncef (2025-04)
    Fiber Reinforcement Strategies in 3D Concrete Printing:
    Addressing Challenges and Identifying Research Gaps
  28. Cao Xiangpeng, Cui Hongzhi (2025-04)
    Simple Floor Nail Placement Technique to Reinforce 3D-Printed Concrete:
    An Experimental Investigation
  29. Maralapalle Vedprakash, Kumavat Hemraj, Nadaf Maheboobsab, Zende Aijaz et al. (2025-04)
    Optimizing 3D Geopolymer Concrete for Sustainable Construction:
    A Review of Material Selection, Printing Methods, and Properties
  30. İlcan Hüseyin, Külak Adnan, Şahin Oğuzhan, Aldemir Alper et al. (2025-04)
    Reinforcement and Modular System for 3DCP Geopolymer Structures Using Construction and Demolition Waste
  31. Tseng Kuo-Chang, Chi Maochieh, Yeih Weichung, Huang Ran (2025-04)
    Influence of Slag/Fly Ash as Partial Cement Replacement on Printability and Mechanical Properties of 3D-Printed Concrete
  32. Mim Nusrat, Shaikh Faiz, Sarker Prabir (2025-03)
    Sustainable 3D Printed Concrete Incorporating Alternative Fine Aggregates:
    A Review
  33. Nassrullah Ghaith, Ali Mohd, Rub Rashid, Cho Cung-Suk et al. (2025-03)
    Optimizing Cement-Based Material Formulation for 3D Printing:
    Integrating Carbon Nanotubes and Silica Fume
  34. Zat Tuani, Schuster Sílvio, Schmitt Duarte Ester, Freitas Daudt Natália et al. (2025-03)
    Rheological Properties of High-Performance Concrete Reinforced with Microfibers and Their Effects on 3D Printing Process
  35. Zhou Wen, Xu Yading, Meng Zhaozheng, Xie Jinbao et al. (2025-03)
    Filament Stitching:
    An Architected Printing Strategy to Mitigate Anisotropy in 3D-Printed Engineered Cementitious Composites
  36. Chen Meng, Cheng Jianhua, Zhang Tong, Wang Yuting (2025-03)
    Experimental Characterization and Constitutive Modelling of the Anisotropic Dynamic Compressive Behavior of 3D Printed Engineered Cementitious Composites
  37. Liu Xiongfei, Guo Pei, Wang Haonan, Zhang Yi (2025-03)
    Spray-Based 3D Printed Cementitious Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Materials:
    Optimization with Structures Design
  38. Akhrif Iatimad, Oulkhir Fatima, Jai Mostapha, Rihani Nadir et al. (2025-03)
    Earth-Based Materials 3D Printing, Extrudability and Buildability Numerical Investigations
  39. Xia Zhenjiang, Geng Jian, Zhou Zhijie, Liu Genjin (2025-01)
    Comparative Analysis of Polypropylene, Basalt, and Steel Fibers in 3D Printed Concrete:
    Effects on Flowability, Printabiliy, Rheology, and Mechanical Performance
  40. Caron Jean-François, Ducoulombier Nicolas, Demont Léo (2025-01)
    Reinforcement of Printed Structures
  41. Li Leo, Zhang Guang-Hu, Kwan Albert (2025-01)
    Exploring Submarine 3D Printing:
    Enhancing Washout-Resistance and Strength of 3D Printable Mortar
  42. Elango K., Saravanakumar R., Vivek D., Yuvaraj S. et al. (2025-01)
    A Critical Review of Fresh, Hardened and Durability Properties of 3D Printing Concrete
  43. Nan Bo, Qiao Youxin, Leng Junjie, Bai Yikui (2025-01)
    Advancing Structural Reinforcement in 3D Printed Concrete:
    Current Methods, Challenges, and Innovations
  44. Tarhan Yeşim, Tarhan İsmail, Şahin Remzi (2024-12)
    Comprehensive Review of Binder Matrices in 3D Printing Construction:
    Rheological Perspectives
  45. Maroszek Marcin, Rudziewicz Magdalena, Hutyra Adam, Dziura Paweł et al. (2024-12)
    Evaluation of 3D Concrete Printing Extrusion-Efficiency
  46. Li Ben, Li Kaihang, Lyu Xuetao, Zhao Canhao et al. (2024-12)
    Microscopic Mechanism and Predicting Calculation on Mechanical Properties of Basalt-Fiber-Modified 3D Printing Cement-Based Materials
  47. Loaiza Sebastián, Ortiz Albert, Gómez Daniel, García Alvarez José et al. (2024-11)
    3D Printing Applied to Building Development Around the World:
    A Systematic Literature Review
  48. Li L., Fang Z., Chu S., Kwan Albert (2024-11)
    Improving Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Mortar by Exploiting Synergistic Effects of Fly-Ash-Microsphere and Nano-Silica
  49. Murali Gunasekaran, Leong Sing (2024-11)
    Waste-Driven Construction:
    A State of the Art Review on the Integration of Waste in 3D Printed Concrete in Recent Researches for Sustainable Development
  50. Arif Muhammad, Jan Faizullah, Rezzoug Aïssa, Afridi Muhammad et al. (2024-11)
    Data-Driven Models for Predicting Compressive Strength of 3D Printed Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Using Interpretable Machine Learning Algorithms
  51. Liu Bing, Guo Yazhao, Wang Yang, Liu Qizhou et al. (2024-11)
    Study on the Compression Performance of 3D Printing Concrete Permanent Formwork Composite Columns
  52. Sousa Israel, Alessandro Antonella, Mesquita Esequiel, Laflamme Simon et al. (2024-11)
    Comprehensive Review of 3D Printed Cementitious Composites with Carbon Inclusions:
    Current Status and Perspective for Self-Sensing Capabilities
  53. Fasihi Ali, Libre Nicolas (2024-10)
    Interaction Between Material and Process-Parameters During 3D Concrete-Extrusion-Process
  54. Cai Jianguo, Wang Jingsong, Zhang Qian, Du Caixia et al. (2024-10)
    State of the Art of Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Concrete
  55. Rodriguez Fabian, Moini Mohamadreza, Agrawal Shubham, Williams Christopher et al. (2024-10)
    Mechanical Response of Small-Scale 3D Printed Steel-Mortar Composite Beams
  56. Varela Hugo, Tinoco Matheus, Mendoza Reales Oscar, Toledo Filho Romildo et al. (2024-10)
    3D Printable Cement-Based Composites Reinforced with Sisal-Fibers:
    Rheology, Printability and Hardened Properties
  57. Du Guoqiang, Qian Ye (2024-10)
    Bio-Inspired Innovations in 3D Concrete Printing:
    Structures, Materials and Applications
  58. Ma Wei, Wang Guosheng, Zhou Yaya, Xu Qinghu et al. (2024-09)
    Polyacrylonitrile-Fiber-Reinforced 3D Printed Concrete:
    Effects of Fiber Length and Content
  59. Kloft Harald, Sawicki Bartłomiej, Bos Freek, Dörrie Robin et al. (2024-09)
    Interaction of Reinforcement, Process, and Form in Digital Fabrication with Concrete
  60. Reißig Silvia, Herdan Annika, Mechtcherine Viktor (2024-09)
    Rheological Behavior of Steel-Fiber-Reinforced Concrete in the Context of Additive Manufacturing
  61. Tarhan Yeşim, Tarhan İsmail, Jacquet Yohan, Perrot Arnaud (2024-09)
    Mechanical Behavior of 3D Printed and Textile-Reinforced Eco-Friendly Composites
  62. Liu Bing, Chen Yuwen, Li Dongdong, Wang Yang et al. (2024-09)
    Study on the Fracture Behavior and Anisotropy of 3D Printing PVA-Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
  63. Yao Yiming, Zhang Jiawei, Sun Yuanfeng, Pi Yilin et al. (2024-08)
    Mechanical Properties and Failure Mechanism of 3D Printing Ultra-High-Performance Concrete
  64. Zhao Hongyu, Wang Yufei, Liu Xianda, Wang Xiangyu et al. (2024-08)
    Review on Solid Wastes Incorporated Cementitious Material Using 3D Concrete Printing-Technology
  65. Yao Yiming, Bu Dechao, Yu Jiamian, Shao Lijing et al. (2024-08)
    Flexural Behavior of Textile Reinforced 3D Printed Concrete Under Quasi-Static and Dynamic Impact Loads
  66. Yang Rijiao, Xu Chengji, Lan Yan, Qiu Yue et al. (2024-08)
    Near Pixel-Level Characterisation of Micro-Fibers in 3D Printed Cementitious Composites and Migration Mechanisms Using a Novel Iterative Method
  67. Li Leo, Zhang Guang-Hu (2024-08)
    Feasibility of Underwater 3D Printing:
    Effects of Anti-Washout-Admixtures on Printability and Strength of Mortar
  68. Alonso-Cañon Sara, Blanco-Fernandez Elena, Castro-Fresno Daniel, Yoris-Nobile Adrian et al. (2024-08)
    Comparison of Reinforcement-Fibers in 3D Printing Mortars Using Multi-Criteria Analysis
  69. Xu Wen, Jiang Dengjie, Zhao Qian, Wang Linbing (2024-08)
    Study on Printability of 3D Printing Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Eco-Friendly Concrete:
    Characterized by Fluidity and Consistency
  70. Lyu Xin, Elchalakani Mohamed, Wang Xiangyu, Sun Junbo et al. (2024-07)
    Mechanical Performance and Anisotropic Analysis of Rubberised 3D Printed Concrete Incorporating PP-Fiber
  71. Zhang Kaijian, Lin Wenqiang, Zhang Qingtian, Wang Dehui et al. (2024-07)
    Evaluation of Anisotropy and Statistical Parameters of Compressive Strength for 3D Printed Concrete
  72. Baktheer Abedulgader, Claßen Martin (2024-07)
    A Review of Recent Trends and Challenges in Numerical Modeling of the Anisotropic Behavior of Hardened 3D Printed Concrete
  73. Jiang Fangming, Lin Manfang, Yu Kequan (2024-07)
    Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed ECC Beams Reinforced with FRP Mesh
  74. Cui Weijiu, Shen Liang, Ji Dongsheng, Liu Wenliang et al. (2024-07)
    Mechanical Performance and Permeability of Low-Carbon Printable Concrete
  75. Asghari Y., Mohammadyan-Yasouj S., Petrů M., Ghandvar H. et al. (2024-07)
    3D Printing and Implementation of Engineered Cementitious Composites:
    A Review
  76. Shao Lijing, Liu Zhaolong, Liu Qi, Wang Haochuan et al. (2024-07)
    A New Strategy to Enhance 3D Printability of Cement-Based Materials:
    In-Situ Polymerization
  77. Ramesh Akilesh, Rajeev Pathmanathan, Xu Shanqing, Sanjayan Jay et al. (2024-06)
    Impact Response of Textile-Reinforced 3D Printed Concrete Panels
  78. Seifan Mostafa (2024-06)
    Sustainable Three-Dimensional Printing Concrete:
    Advances, Challenges, and Future Direction
  79. Krishna R., Rehman Asif, Mishra Jyotirmoy, Saha Suman et al. (2024-06)
    Additive Manufacturing of Geopolymer Composites for Sustainable Construction:
    Critical Factors, Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions
  80. To Quoc, Pham Koa, Lee Gayoon, Shin Myoungsu et al. (2024-06)
    Experimental and FEM Evaluation of the Influence of Inter-Layer Bonding Strength in 3D Printed Concrete Members Under Compressive and Flexural Loadings
  81. Oulkhir Fatima, Akhrif Iatimad, Jai Mostapha (2024-05)
    3D Concrete Printing Success:
    An Exhaustive Diagnosis and Failure-Modes-Analysis
  82. Zhou Boyu, Zhang Mo, Ma Guowei (2024-05)
    An Experimental Study on 3D Printed Concrete Reinforced with Fibers Recycled from Wind Turbine Blades
  83. Liu Han, Laflamme Simon, Alessandro Antonella, Ubertini Filippo (2024-05)
    3D Printed Self-Sensing Cementitious Composites Using Graphite and Carbon-Micro-Fibers
  84. Alcayaga Restelli Adolfo, Avudaiappan Siva, Arrué Muñoz Ramón, Canales Cristian et al. (2024-04)
    Tailings as a Sustainable Resource in 3D Printed Concrete for the Mining Industry:
    A Literature Review
  85. Neef Tobias, Müller Steffen, Mechtcherine Viktor (2024-03)
    Integrating Continuous Mineral-Impregnated Carbon-Fibers into Digital Fabrication with Concrete
  86. Ramesh Akilesh, Rajeev Pathmanathan, Sanjayan Jay (2024-02)
    Bond-Slip Behavior of Textile-Reinforcement in 3D Printed Concrete
  87. Gamage Kumari, Fawzia Sabrina, Zahra Tatheer, Teixeira Muge et al. (2024-02)
    Advancement in Sustainable 3D Concrete Printing:
    A Review on Materials, Challenges, and Current Progress in Australia
  88. Jiang Xiongzhi, Li Yujia, Yang Zhe, Li Yangbo et al. (2024-02)
    Harnessing Path-Optimization to Enhance the Strength of Three-Dimensional Printed Concrete
  89. Nguyen Vuong, Tran Jonathan, Liu Junli, Tran Mien et al. (2024-02)
    Extended Finite Element Multi-Scale Modelling for Crack Propagation in 3D Printed Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
  90. Li Weihong, Chen Xuhao, Wang Yaoyu, Wan Detian et al. (2024-02)
    Effect of Embedded Filament Fibers on Mechanical Properties of 3D Printing Cement-Based Materials
  91. Vaněk Vojtěch, Chomová Štěpánka, Pěnčík Jan (2024-01)
    Additive Technologies in Construction:
    Shifting the Paradigm of Building
  92. Liu Xiongfei, Cai Huachong, Ma Guowei, Hou Guanyu (2024-01)
    Spray-Based 3D Concrete Printing-Parameter Design-Model:
    Actionable Insight for High Printing Quality
  93. Pavlin Majda, Horvat Barbara, Cerc Korošec Romana, Capuder Rok et al. (2024-01)
    Characterisation of a 3D Printed Alkali-Activated Material Based on Waste-Mineral-Wool at Room and Elevated Temperatures
  94. Zhu Ronghua, Egbe King-James, Salehi Hadi, Shi Zhongtian et al. (2024-01)
    Eco-Friendly 3D Printed Concrete with Fine Aggregate Replacements:
    Fabrication, Characterization and Machine Learning Prediction
  95. Li Feng, Zhang Rongrong, Zhou Siqi, Zhu Xingyi (2023-12)
    Printability and Hardening Performance of Three-Dimensionally-Printed Geopolymer Based on Lunar Regolith Simulant for Automated Construction of Lunar Infrastructure
  96. Li Yeou-Fong, Tsai Pei-Jen, Syu Jin-Yuan, Lok Man-Hoi et al. (2023-12)
    Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Cement Mortar
  97. Warsi Syed, Panda Biranchi, Biswas Pankaj (2023-12)
    Exploring Fiber Addition Methods and Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced 3D Printed Concrete:
    A Review
  98. Nair Sooraj, Tripathi Avinaya, Neithalath Narayanan (2023-11)
    Constitutive Response and Failure Progression in Digitally Fabricated 3D Printed Concrete Under Compression and Their Dependence on Print Layer-Height
  99. Gao Huaxing, Chen Yuxuan, Chen Qian, Yu Qingliang (2023-11)
    Thermal and Mechanical Performance of 3D Printing Functionally Graded Concrete:
    The Role of SAC on the Rheology and Phase Evolution of 3DPC
  100. Zhao Zengfeng, Ji Chenyuan, Xiao Jianzhuang, Yao Lei et al. (2023-11)
    A Critical Review on Reducing the Environmental Impact of 3D Printing Concrete:
    Material-Preparation, Construction-Process and Structure-Level
  101. Šána Vladimír, Litoš Jiří, Kolář Karel (2023-10)
    Mechanical Properties of the New Cement Composite Mixture Appropriate for Robotic Processing
  102. Zhou Yi, Althoey Fadi, Alotaibi Badr, Gamil Yaser et al. (2023-10)
    An Overview of Recent Advancements in Fiber-Reinforced 3D Printing Concrete
  103. Zhang Xiaowei, Guo Chuwen, Ma Jianhong, Jiao Huazhe et al. (2023-10)
    Utilization of Solid Mine-Waste in the Building Materials for 3D Printing
  104. Zafar Muhammad, Bakhshi Amir, Hojati Maryam (2023-10)
    Printability and Shape Fidelity Evaluation of Self-Reinforced Engineered Cementitious Composites
  105. Sedghi Reza, Zafar Muhammad, Hojati Maryam (2023-10)
    Exploring Fresh and Hardened Properties of Sustainable 3D Printed Lightweight Cementitious Mixtures
  106. Li Mingyang, Zhang Dong, Wong Teck, Tan Ming et al. (2023-09)
    Modeling and Experimental Investigation of Fiber Orientation in Cast and 3D Printed Cementitious Composites
  107. Sukontasukkul Piti, Khomkum Sila, Maho Buchit, Fujikake Kazunori (2023-09)
    Printability and Shape Stability of Cement Mortar Incorporating Low Volume of Micro-Polypropylene Fiber for 3D Printing Application
  108. Paritala Spandana, Singaram Kailash, Bathina Indira, Khan Mohd et al. (2023-08)
    Rheology and Pumpability of Mix Suitable for Extrusion-Based Concrete 3D Printing:
    A Review
  109. Soares Augusto, Costa Hugo, Carmo Ricardo, Rodrigues Ana et al. (2023-08)
    Comprehensive Design Methodology for 3D Printing Mortars
  110. Zhou Wen, McGee Wesley, Gökçe H., Li Victor (2023-08)
    A Bio-Inspired Solution to Alleviate Anisotropy of 3D Printed Engineered Cementitious Composites (3DP-ECC):
    Knitting/Tilting Filaments
  111. Jacquet Yohan, Perrot Arnaud (2023-07)
    Sewing Concrete Device:
    Combining In-Line Rheology-Control and Reinforcement-System for 3D Concrete Printing
  112. Arrêteau Manon, Fabien Aurélie, Haddaji Badreddine, Chateigner Daniel et al. (2023-07)
    Review of Advances in 3D Printing Technology of Cementitious Materials:
    Key Printing Parameters and Properties Characterization
  113. Ghasemi Alireza, Naser Mohannad (2023-07)
    Tailoring 3D Printed Concrete Through Explainable Artificial Intelligence
  114. Cao Xiangpeng, Yu Shiheng, Cui Hongzhi, Li Zongjin (2023-07)
    In-Situ Coating Technique for Rebar Installation for 3D Printed Reinforced Concrete
  115. Daher Jana, Kleib Joelle, Benzerzour Mahfoud, Abriak Nor-Edine et al. (2023-06)
    The Development of Soil-Based 3D Printable Mixtures:
    A Mix-Design Methodology and a Case Study
  116. Ungureanu Dragoș, Onuțu Cătălin, Isopescu Dorina, Țăranu Nicolae et al. (2023-06)
    A Novel Approach for 3D Printing Fiber-Reinforced Mortars
  117. Chen Wei, Pan Jinlong, Zhu Binrong, Ma XiaoMeng et al. (2023-06)
    Improving Mechanical Properties of 3D Printable One-Part Geopolymer Concrete with Steel-Fiber-Reinforcement
  118. Liu Junli, Tran Jonathan, Nguyen Vuong, Gunasekara Chamila et al. (2023-06)
    3D Printing of Cementitious Mortar with Milled Recycled Carbon-Fibers:
    Influences of Filament Offset on Mechanical Properties
  119. Ding Tao, Xiao Jianzhuang, Mechtcherine Viktor (2023-05)
    Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Inter-Layer Regions in Extrusion-Based 3D Printed Concrete:
    A Critical Review
  120. Samudrala Manideep, Mujeeb Syed, Lanjewar Bhagyashri, Chippagiri Ravijanya et al. (2023-05)
    3D Printable Concrete for Energy-Efficient Buildings
  121. Haar Bjorn, Kruger Jacques, Zijl Gideon (2023-05)
    Off-Site Construction with 3D Concrete Printing
  122. Vespalec Arnošt, Podroužek Jan, Koutný Daniel (2023-04)
    DoE Approach to Setting Input Parameters for Digital 3D Printing of Concrete for Coarse Aggregates up to 8 mm
  123. Uddin Md, Ye Junhong, Deng Boyu, Li Lingzhi et al. (2023-04)
    Interpretable Machine Learning for Predicting the Strength of 3D Printed Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
  124. Yu Qian, Zhu Binrong, Li Xuesen, Meng Lingqi et al. (2023-04)
    Investigation of the Rheological and Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Eco-Friendly Concrete with Steel-Slag
  125. Kumar Devalla Tharun, Srinivas Dodda, Panda Biranchi, Sitharam Thallak (2023-04)
    Investigation on the Flexural and Tensile Performance of 3D Printable Cementitious Mixtures Considering the Effect of Fiber-Distribution
  126. Peav John, Hudson Ed, Summy Zachary, Violette Jon (2023-04)
    3D Concrete Printed Houses:
    Barriers to Adoption and Construction Practices
  127. Cruz Gil, Dizon John, Farzadnia Nima, Zhou Hongyu et al. (2023-04)
    Performance, Applications, and Sustainability of 3D Printed Cement and Other Geomaterials
  128. Rajeev Pathmanathan, Ramesh Akilesh, Navaratnam Satheeskumar, Sanjayan Jay (2023-04)
    Using Fiber Recovered from Face Mask Waste to Improve Printability in 3D Concrete Printing
  129. Xu Nuoyan, Qian Ye (2023-04)
    Effects of Fiber-Volume Fraction, Fiber Length, Water-Binder Ratio, and Nano-Clay Addition on the 3D Printability of Strain-Hardening Cementitious Composites
  130. Ramezani Amir, Modaresi Shahriar, Dashti Pooria, Givkashi Mohammad et al. (2023-04)
    Effects of Different Types of Fibers on Fresh and Hardened Properties of Cement and Geopolymer-Based 3D Printed Mixtures:
    A Review
  131. Wang Li, Hu Yuanyuan, Wang Qiao, Cui Tianlong (2023-03)
    Shrinkage and Cracking Performance of PP/PVA Fiber-Reinforced 3D Printed Mortar
  132. Wang Ziyue, Chen Zixuan, Xiao Jianzhuang, Ding Tao (2023-03)
    Experimental Study on Interfacial Shear Behavior of 3D Printed Recycled Mortar
  133. Quah Tan, Tay Yi, Lim Jian, Tan Ming et al. (2023-03)
    Concrete 3D Printing:
    Process-Parameters for Process-Control, Monitoring and Diagnosis in Automation and Construction
  134. Luo Surong, Lin Qian, Xu Wei, Wang Dehui (2023-03)
    Effects of Interval Time and Interfacial Agents on the Mechanical Characteristics of Ultra-High-Toughness Cementitious Composites Under 3D Printed Technology
  135. Wang Dianchao, Xiao Jianzhuang, Sun Bochao, Zhang Shipeng et al. (2023-02)
    Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Mortar Cured by CO2
  136. Kaushik Sandipan, Sonebi Mohammed, Amato Giuseppina, Das Utpal et al. (2023-02)
    Optimization of Mix Proportion of 3D Printable Mortar Based on Rheological Properties and Material-Strength Using Factorial Design of Experiment
  137. Giridhar Greeshma, Prem Prabhat, Kumar Shankar (2023-01)
    Development of Concrete Mixes for 3D Printing Using Simple Tools and Techniques
  138. Ahmed Ghafur (2023-01)
    A Review of 3D Concrete Printing:
    Materials and Process Characterization, Economic Considerations and Environmental Sustainability
  139. Surehali Sahil, Tripathi Avinaya, Nimbalkar Atharwa, Neithalath Narayanan (2023-01)
    Anisotropic Chloride Transport in 3D Printed Concrete and Its Dependence on Layer-Height and Interface-Types
  140. Raphael Benny, Senthilnathan Shanmugaraj, Patel Abhishek, Bhat Saqib (2023-01)
    A Review of Concrete 3D Printed Structural Members
  141. Dams Barrie, Chen Binling, Shepherd Paul, Ball Richard (2023-01)
    Development of Cementitious Mortars for Aerial Additive Manufacturing
  142. Cao Chenyu, Sun Dongsheng, Xian Zhijun, Zhang Hengyu (2022-12)
    A Brief Review of 3D Printed Concrete
  143. Qing Longbang, Sun Honglei, Zhang Yuebo, Mu Ru et al. (2022-12)
    Research Progress on Aligned Fiber-Reinforced Cement-Based Composites
  144. Liu Xiongfei, Li Jixiang, Li Qi, Hou Gunayu (2022-11)
    Mechanical Performance Optimization in Spray-Based Three-Dimensional-Printed Mortar Using Carbon-Fiber
  145. Zhou Yiyi, Jiang Dan, Sharma Rahul, Xie Yi et al. (2022-11)
    Enhancement of 3D Printed Cementitious Composite by Short Fibers:
    A Review
  146. Cao Xiangpeng, Yu Shiheng, Wu Shuoli, Cui Hongzhi (2022-11)
    Experimental Study of Hybrid Manufacture of Printing and Cast-in-Process to Reinforce 3D Printed Concrete
  147. Lv Chun, Shen Hongtao, Liu Jie, Wu Dan et al. (2022-11)
    Properties of 3D Printing Fiber-Reinforced Geopolymers Based on Inter-Layer Bonding and Anisotropy
  148. Strohle Max, Sadique Monower, Dulaimi Anmar, Kadhim Mustafa (2022-11)
    Prospect and Barrier of 3D Concrete:
    A Systematic Review
  149. Alonso-Cañon Sara, Blanco-Fernandez Elena, Castro-Fresno Daniel, Yoris-Nobile Adrian et al. (2022-11)
    Reinforcements in 3D Printing Concrete Structures
  150. Yue J., Beskos Dimitrios, Feng C., Wu Kai (2022-11)
    Hardened Fracture Characteristics of Printed Concrete Using Acoustic Emission Monitoring Technique
  151. Chandrasekar Ravekumar, Gkantou Michaela, Nikitas Georgios, Hashim Khalid et al. (2022-10)
    Integration of 3D Concrete Printing in the Construction Industry:
    A Short Review
  152. Nguyen Vuong, Liu Junli, Li Shuai, Zhang Guomin et al. (2022-10)
    Modelling of 3D Printed Bio-Inspired Bouligand Cementitious Structures Reinforced with Steel-Fibers
  153. Yang Rijiao, Zhu Yi, Lan Yan, Zeng Qiang et al. (2022-10)
    Differences in Micro Grain & Fiber-Distributions Between Matrix and Inter-Layer of Cementitious Filaments Affected by Extrusion-Molding
  154. Hass Lauri, Bos Freek, Salet Theo (2022-09)
    Characterizing the Bond Properties of Automatically Placed Helical Reinforcement in 3D Printed Concrete
  155. Ma Lei, Zhang Qing, Lombois-Burger Hélène, Jia Zijian et al. (2022-09)
    Pore-Structure, Internal Relative Humidity, and Fiber-Orientation of 3D Printed Concrete with Polypropylene-Fiber and Their Relation with Shrinkage
  156. Engelhard Michael, Kalytta-Mewesand Andreas, Volkmer Dirk (2022-09)
    Testing Methods for Deformation Characterization on 3D Printed Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites
  157. Kaliyavaradhan Senthil, Ambily Parukutty, Prem Prabhat, Ghodke Swapnil (2022-08)
    Test-Methods for 3D Printable Concrete
  158. Zhang Yu, Zhang Yunsheng, Yang Lin, Liu Guojian et al. (2022-08)
    Evaluation of Aggregates, Fibers and Voids-Distribution in 3D Printed Concrete
  159. Araújo Rísia, Martinelli Antônio, Cabral Kleber, Dantas André et al. (2022-08)
    Thermal Performance of Cement-Leca Composites for 3D Printing
  160. Khosravani Mohammad, Haghighi Azadeh (2022-08)
    Large-Scale Automated Additive Construction:
    Overview, Robotic Solutions, Sustainability, and Future Prospect
  161. Pasupathy Kirubajiny, Ramakrishnan Sayanthan, Sanjayan Jay (2022-07)
    Enhancing the Properties of Foam-Concrete 3D Printing Using Porous Aggregates
  162. Dong Liang, Yang Yekai, Liu Zhongxian, Ren Quanchang et al. (2022-07)
    Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of 3D Printed Ultra-High-Performance Concrete after Elevated Temperatures
  163. Ahmed Ghafur, Askandar Nasih, Jumaa Ghazi (2022-07)
    A Review of Large-Scale 3DCP:
    Material-Characteristics, Mix-Design, Printing-Process, and Reinforcement-Strategies
  164. Hojati Maryam, Memari Ali, Zahabi Mehrzad, Wu Zhengyu et al. (2022-06)
    Barbed-Wire Reinforcement for 3D Concrete Printing
  165. Cao Xiangpeng, Yu Shiheng, Zheng Dapeng, Cui Hongzhi (2022-06)
    Nail-Planting to Enhance the Interface Bonding Strength in 3D Printed Concrete
  166. Xu Nuoyan, Qian Ye, Yu Jing, Leung Christopher (2022-05)
    Tensile Performance of 3D Printed Strain-Hardening Cementitious Composites Considering Material-Parameters, Nozzle-Size and Printing-Pattern
  167. Yang Rijiao, Zeng Qiang, Peng Yu, Wang Hailong et al. (2022-05)
    Anomalous Matrix and Inter-Layer Pore-Structure of 3D Printed Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites
  168. Saruhan Vedat, Keskinateş Muhammer, Felekoğlu Burak (2022-04)
    A Comprehensive Review on Fresh State Rheological Properties of Extrusion-Mortars Designed for 3D Printing Applications
  169. Skibicki Szymon, Pułtorak Monika, Kaszyńska Maria, Hoffmann Marcin et al. (2022-04)
    The Effect of Using Recycled PET-Aggregates on Mechanical and Durability Properties of 3D Printed Mortar
  170. Tinoco Matheus, Mendonça Érica, Fernandez Letízia, Caldas Lucas et al. (2022-04)
    Life Cycle Assessment and Environmental Sustainability of Cementitious Materials for 3D Concrete Printing:
    A Systematic Literature Review
  171. Jipa Mihail-Andrei, Dillenburger Benjamin (2022-04)
    3D Printed Formwork for Concrete:
    State of the Art, Opportunities, Challenges, and Applications
  172. Gimenez-Carbo Ester, Torres Raquel, Coll Hugo, Roig-Flores Marta et al. (2022-04)
    Preliminary Study of the Fresh and Hard Properties of UHPC That Is Used to Produce 3D Printed Mortar
  173. Cao Xiangpeng, Yu Shiheng, Cui Hongzhi, Li Zongjin (2022-04)
    3D Printing Devices and Reinforcing Techniques for Extruded Cement-Based Materials:
    A Review
  174. Chen Yidong, Zhang Yunsheng, Pang Bo, Wang Dafu et al. (2022-04)
    Steel-Fiber Orientational Distribution and Effects on 3D Printed Concrete with Coarse Aggregate
  175. Liu Jie, Lv Chun (2022-03)
    Properties of 3D Printed Polymer Fiber-Reinforced Mortars:
    A Review
  176. Ulubeyli Serdar (2022-03)
    Lunar Shelter Construction Issues:
    The State of the Art Towards 3D Printing Technologies
  177. Adams Thomas, Heuer Christoph, Brell-Cokcan Sigrid (2022-03)
    Dynamic 3D Print-Head for Spatial Strand-Extrusion of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete:
    Requirements, Development and Application
  178. Ivanova Irina, Ivaniuk Egor, Bisetti Sameercharan, Nerella Venkatesh et al. (2022-03)
    Comparison Between Methods for Indirect Assessment of Buildability in Fresh 3D Printed Mortar and Concrete
  179. Sayegh Sameh, Romdhane Lotfi, Manjikian Solair (2022-03)
    A Critical Review of 3D Printing in Construction:
    Benefits, Challenges, and Risks
  180. Cui Hongzhi, Yu Shiheng, Cao Xiangpeng, Yang Haibin (2022-03)
    Evaluation of Printability and Thermal Properties of 3D Printed Concrete Mixed with Phase-Change-Materials
  181. Yang Yekai, Wu Chengqing, Liu Zhongxian, Li Jun et al. (2022-02)
    Characteristics of 3D Printing Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Under Impact Loading
  182. Zhang Yu, Qiao Hongxia, Qian Rusheng, Xue Cuizhen et al. (2022-02)
    Relationship Between Water-Transport Behavior and Inter-Layer Voids of 3D Printed Concrete
  183. Cao Xiangpeng, Yu Shiheng, Cui Hongzhi (2022-02)
    Experimental Investigation on Inner- and Inter-Strip Reinforcements for 3D Printed Concrete via Automatic Staple Inserting Technique
  184. Guamán-Rivera Robert, Martínez-Rocamora Alejandro, García-Alvarado Rodrigo, Muñoz-Sanguinetti Claudia et al. (2022-02)
    Recent Developments and Challenges of 3D Printed Construction:
    A Review of Research Fronts
  185. Pham Luong, Lu Guoxing, Tran Jonathan (2022-02)
    Influences of Printing-Pattern on Mechanical Performance of Three-Dimensional-Printed Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
  186. Singh Amardeep, Liu Qiong, Xiao Jianzhuang, Lyu Qifeng (2022-02)
    Mechanical and Macrostructural Properties of 3D Printed Concrete Dosed with Steel-Fibers under Different Loading-Direction
  187. Asprone Domenico, Menna Costantino, Bos Freek, Mata-Falcón Jaime et al. (2022-01)
    Structural Design and Testing of Digitally Manufactured Concrete Structures
  188. Putten Jolien, Nerella Venkatesh, Mechtcherine Viktor, Hondt Mélody et al. (2022-01)
    Properties and Testing of Printed Cement-Based Materials in Hardened State
  189. Wu Zhengyu, Memari Ali, Duarte José (2022-01)
    State of the Art Review of Reinforcement-Strategies and Technologies for 3D Printing of Concrete
  190. Amran Mugahed, Abdelgader Hakim, Onaizi Ali, Fediuk Roman et al. (2021-12)
    3D Printable Alkali-Activated Concretes for Building Applications:
    A Critical Review
  191. Sukontasukkul Piti, Panklum Kasidet, Maho Buchit, Banthia Nemkumar et al. (2021-12)
    Effect of Synthetic Micro-Fiber and Viscosity-Modifying-Agent on Layer Deformation, Viscosity, and Open-Time of Cement Mortar for 3D Printing Application
  192. Sun Xiaoyan, Ye Boxing, Lin Kangjian, Wang Hailong (2021-12)
    Shear-Performance of 3D Printed Concrete Reinforced with Flexible or Rigid Materials Based on Direct-Shear-Test
  193. Zhang Ying, Wan Zhiming, Wu Lei (2021-12)
    Study on Mechanical Properties of In-Situ Printed Reinforced Concrete Wall with Core Column
  194. Stidwell Samuel, Kreiger Eric (2021-12)
    Determination of Mechanical Properties of Additively Constructed Concrete Based on Specimen-Orientation
  195. Rutzen Matthias, Schulz Michael, Moosburger-Will Judith, Lauff Philipp et al. (2021-11)
    3D Printing as an Automated Manufacturing Method for a Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composite with Outstanding Flexural Strength (105 N/mm²)
  196. Sun Xiaoyan, Zhou Jiawei, Wang Qun, Shi Jiangpeng et al. (2021-11)
    PVA-Fiber-Reinforced High-Strength Cementitious Composite for 3D Printing:
    Mechanical Properties and Durability
  197. Lauff Philipp, Pugacheva Polina, Rutzen Matthias, Weiss Ursula et al. (2021-11)
    Evaluation of the Behavior of Carbon-Short-Fiber-Reinforced Concrete (CSFRC) Based on a Multi-Sensory Experimental Investigation and a Numerical Multi-Scale Approach
  198. Liu Hanqiu, Egbe King-James, Wang Haipeng, Nazar Ali et al. (2021-11)
    A Numerical Study on 3D Printed Cementitious Composites Mixes Subjected to Axial Compression
  199. Liu Chao, Zhang Rongfei, Liu Huawei, He Chunhui et al. (2021-11)
    Analysis of the Mechanical Performance and Damage Mechanism for 3D Printed Concrete Based on Pore-Structure
  200. Pham Luong, Panda Biranchi, Tran Jonathan (2021-11)
    Fresh and Hardened Properties of 3D Printable Polymer-Fiber-Reinforced High-Performance Cementitious Composite
  201. Ivaniuk Egor, Müller Steffen, Neef Tobias, Mechtcherine Viktor (2021-11)
    Strategies for Integrating Reinforcement Into 3D Concrete Printing at the TU Dresden
  202. Park Jihun, Bui The, Lee Jungwoo, Joh Changbin et al. (2021-11)
    Inter-Layer Strength of 3D Printed Mortar Reinforced by Postinstalled Reinforcement
  203. Murcia Heras, Abdellatef Mohammed, Genedy Moneeb, Taha Mahmoud (2021-11)
    Rheological Characterization of Three-Dimensional-Printed Polymer Concrete
  204. Sonebi Mohammed, Dedenis Marie, Abdalqader Ahmed, Perrot Arnaud (2021-11)
    Effect of Red Mud, Nano-Clay, and Natural Fiber on Fresh and Rheological Properties of Three-Dimensional Concrete Printing
  205. Lyu Fuyan, Zhao Dongliang, Hou Xiaohui, Sun Li et al. (2021-10)
    Overview of the Development of 3D Printing Concrete:
    A Review
  206. Xiao Jianzhuang, Chen Zixuan, Ding Tao, Zou Shuai (2021-10)
    Bending Behavior of Steel-Cable-Reinforced 3D Printed Concrete in the Direction Perpendicular to the Interfaces
  207. Yang Yekai, Wu Chengqing, Liu Zhongxian, Wang Hailiang et al. (2021-10)
    Mechanical Anisotropy of Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete for 3D Printing
  208. Han Xiaoyu, Yan Jiachuan, Liu Mingjian, Huo Liang et al. (2021-10)
    Experimental Study on Large-Scale 3D Printed Concrete Walls Under Axial Compression
  209. Gebhard Lukas, Mata-Falcón Jaime, Markić Tomislav, Kaufmann Walter (2021-09)
    Aligned Inter-Layer Fiber-Reinforcement for Digital Fabrication with Concrete
  210. Nair Sooraj, Tripathi Avinaya, Neithalath Narayanan (2021-09)
    Examining Layer-Height Effects on the Flexural and Fracture Response of Plain and Fiber-Reinforced 3D Printed Beams
  211. Mechtcherine Viktor, Mai (née Dressler) Inka, Empelmann Martin, Gehlen Christoph et al. (2021-09)
    Digital Concrete Construction by Means of Additive Processes:
    State of the Art and Research Needs
  212. Zhang Ping, Lu Xiao-jun (2021-09)
    Study on Bending Strength of Cementitious Composites Based on Fiber-Alignment
  213. Xiao Jianzhuang, Zou Shuai, Ding Tao, Duan Zhenhua et al. (2021-08)
    Fiber-Reinforced Mortar with 100% Recycled Fine Aggregates:
    A Cleaner Perspective on 3D Printing
  214. Zhang Yifan, Aslani Farhad (2021-08)
    Development of Fiber-Reinforced Engineered Cementitious Composite Using Polyvinyl-Alcohol-Fiber and Activated Carbon-Powder for 3D Concrete Printing
  215. Putten Jolien, Rahul Attupurathu, Schutter Geert, Tittelboom Kim (2021-08)
    Development of 3D Printable Cementitious Composites with the Incorporation of Polypropylene Fibers
  216. Wang Li, Ma Guowei, Liu Tianhao, Buswell Richard et al. (2021-07)
    Inter-Layer Reinforcement of 3D Printed Concrete by the In-Process Deposition of U-Nails
  217. Rehman Atta, Kim Jung-Hoon (2021-07)
    3D Concrete Printing:
    A Systematic Review of Rheology, Mix Designs, Mechanical, Microstructural, and Durability Characteristics
  218. Heever Marchant, Bester Frederick, Kruger Jacques, Zijl Gideon (2021-07)
    Mechanical Characterisation for Numerical Simulation of Extrusion-Based 3D Concrete Printing
  219. Zhang Chao, Nerella Venkatesh, Krishna Anurag, Wang Shen et al. (2021-06)
    Mix-Design Concepts for 3D Printable Concrete:
    A Review
  220. Caron Jean-François, Demont Léo, Ducoulombier Nicolas, Mesnil Romain (2021-06)
    3D Printing of Mortar with Continuous Fibers:
    Principle, Properties and Potential for Application
  221. Wu Yuching, Yang Qianfan, Kong Xiangrui, Zhi Peng et al. (2021-05)
    Uncertainty Quantification for the Representative Volume Element of Geometrically Mono-Clinic 3D Printed Concrete
  222. Liu Miao, Huang Yimiao, Wang Fang, Sun Junbo et al. (2021-05)
    Tensile and Flexural Properties of 3D Printed Jackets-Reinforced Mortar
  223. Pan Yifan, Zhang Yulu, Zhang Dakang, Song Yuying (2021-05)
    3D Printing in Construction:
    State of the Art and Applications
  224. Tarhan Yeşim, Şahin Remzi (2021-05)
    Fresh and Rheological Performances of Air-Entrained 3D Printable Mortars
  225. Gebhard Lukas, Mata-Falcón Jaime, Anton Ana-Maria, Dillenburger Benjamin et al. (2021-04)
    Structural Behavior of 3D Printed Concrete Beams with Various Reinforcement-Strategies
  226. Zhang Hao, Zhu Liming, Zhang Fan, Yang Mijia (2021-04)
    Effect of Fiber Content and Alignment on the Mechanical Properties of 3D Printing Cementitious Composites
  227. Zhu Binrong, Nematollahi Behzad, Pan Jinlong, Zhang Yang et al. (2021-04)
    3D Concrete Printing of Permanent Formwork for Concrete Column Construction
  228. Zhu Binrong, Pan Jinlong, Zhou Zhenxin, Cai Jingming (2021-04)
    Mechanical Properties of Engineered Cementitious Composites Beams Fabricated by Extrusion-Based 3D
  229. Sun Jingting, Xiao Jianzhuang, Li Zhengrong, Feng Xiwen (2021-03)
    Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance of a 3D Printed Concrete Prototype Building
  230. Ding Tao, Xiao Jianzhuang, Zou Shuai, Yu Jiangtao (2021-03)
    Flexural Properties of 3D Printed Fiber-Reinforced Concrete with Recycled Sand
  231. Zahabizadeh Behzad, Pereira João, Gonçalves Claúdia, Pereira Eduardo et al. (2021-03)
    Influence of the Printing-Direction and Age on the Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Concrete
  232. Rutzen Matthias, Lauff Philipp, Niedermeier Roland, Fischer Oliver et al. (2021-03)
    Influence of Fiber-Alignment on Pseudoductility and Micro-Cracking in a Cementitious Carbon-Fiber Composite Material
  233. Pessoa Ana Sofia, Guimarães Ana, Lucas Sandra, Simões Nuno (2021-02)
    3D Printing in the Construction Industry:
    A Systematic Review of the Thermal Performance in Buildings
  234. Lim Jian, Zhang Xu, Ting Guan, Pham Quang-Cuong (2021-02)
    Stress-Cognizant 3D Printing of Free-Form Concrete Structures
  235. Mechtcherine Viktor, Buswell Richard, Kloft Harald, Bos Freek et al. (2021-02)
    Integrating Reinforcement in Digital Fabrication with Concrete:
    A Review and Classification Framework
  236. Liu Miao, Zhang Qiyun, Tan Zhendong, Wang Li et al. (2021-01)
    Investigation of Steel-Wire-Mesh-Reinforcement Method for 3D Concrete Printing
  237. Vallurupalli Kavya, Farzadnia Nima, Khayat Kamal (2021-01)
    Effect of Flow Behavior and Process-Induced Variations on Shape Stability of 3D Printed Elements:
    A Review
  238. Kristombu Baduge Shanaka, Navaratnam Satheeskumar, Zidan Yousef, McCormack Tom et al. (2021-01)
    Improving Performance of Additive Manufactured Concrete:
    A Review on Material Mix-Design, Processing, Inter-Layer Bonding, and Reinforcing-Methods
  239. Chen Mingxu, Yang Lei, Zheng Yan, Li Laibo et al. (2021-01)
    Rheological Behaviors and Structure Build-Up of 3D Printed Polypropylene- and Polyvinyl-Alcohol-Fiber-Reinforced Calcium-Sulphoaluminate-Cement Composites
  240. Plessis Anton, Babafemi Adewumi, Paul Suvash, Panda Biranchi et al. (2020-12)
    Biomimicry for 3D Concrete Printing:
    A Review and Perspective
  241. Luhar Salmabanu, Suntharalingam Thadshajini, Navaratnam Satheeskumar, Luhar Ismail et al. (2020-12)
    Sustainable and Renewable Bio-Based Natural Fibers and Its Application for 3D Printed Concrete:
    A Review
  242. Hou Shaodan, Duan Zhenhua, Xiao Jianzhuang, Ye Jun (2020-12)
    A Review of 3D Printed Concrete:
    Performance-Requirements, Testing Measurements and Mix-Design
  243. Bester Frederick, Heever Marchant, Kruger Jacques, Zijl Gideon (2020-11)
    Reinforcing Digitally Fabricated Concrete:
    A Systems Approach Review
  244. Li Leo, Xiao Bofeng, Fang Z., Xiong Z. et al. (2020-11)
    Feasibility of Glass-Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Seawater Coral Sand Mortar for 3D Printing
  245. Joh Changbin, Lee Jungwoo, Bui The, Park Jihun et al. (2020-11)
    Buildability and Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Concrete
  246. Baz Bilal, Aouad Georges, Khalil Noura, Rémond Sébastien (2020-11)
    Inter-Layer Reinforcement of 3D Printed Concrete Elements
  247. Matthäus Carla, Kofler Nadine, Kränkel Thomas, Weger Daniel et al. (2020-10)
    Inter-Layer Reinforcement Combined with Fiber-Reinforcement for Extruded Lightweight Mortar Elements
  248. Mohan Manu, Rahul Attupurathu, Schutter Geert, Tittelboom Kim (2020-10)
    Extrusion-Based Concrete 3D Printing from a Material Perspective:
    A State of the Art Review
  249. Kruger Jacques, Zijl Gideon (2020-10)
    A Compendious Review on Lack-of-Fusion in Digital Concrete Fabrication
  250. Souza Marcelo, Ferreira Igor, Moraes Elisângela, Senff Luciano et al. (2020-09)
    3D Printed Concrete for Large-Scale Buildings:
    An Overview of Rheology, Printing Parameters, Chemical Admixtures, Reinforcements, and Economic and Environmental Prospects
  251. Chu Shaohua, Li Leo, Kwan Albert (2020-09)
    Development of Extrudable High-Strength Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Incorporating Nano-Calcium-Carbonate
  252. Heras Murica Daniel, Genedy Moneeb, Taha Mahmoud (2020-09)
    Examining the Significance of Infill-Printing-Pattern on the Anisotropy of 3D Printed Concrete
  253. Xiao Jianzhuang, Zou Shuai, Yu Ying, Wang Yu et al. (2020-09)
    3D Recycled Mortar Printing:
    System-Development, Process-Design, Material-Properties and On-Site-Printing
  254. Šavija Branko (2020-09)
    Use of 3D Printing to Create Multi-Functional Cementitious Composites:
    Review, Challenges and Opportunities
  255. Mahadevan Meera, Francis Ann, Thomas Albert (2020-08)
    A Simulation-Based Investigation of Sustainability Aspects of 3D Printed Structures
  256. Ding Tao, Xiao Jianzhuang, Zou Shuai, Zhou Xinji (2020-08)
    Anisotropic Behavior in Bending of 3D Printed Concrete Reinforced with Fibers
  257. Yang Huashan, Li Weiwei, Che Yujun (2020-08)
    3D Printing Cementitious Materials Containing Nano-CaCO3:
    Workability, Strength, and Microstructure
  258. Li Zhijian, Wang Li, Ma Guowei, Sanjayan Jay et al. (2020-07)
    Strength and Ductility Enhancement of 3D Printing Structure Reinforced by Embedding Continuous Micro-Cables
  259. Li Zhanzhao, Hojati Maryam, Wu Zhengyu, Piasente Jonathon et al. (2020-07)
    Fresh and Hardened Properties of Extrusion-Based 3D Printed Cementitious Materials:
    A Review
  260. Arunothayan Arun, Nematollahi Behzad, Sanjayan Jay, Ranade Ravi et al. (2020-07)
    Quantitative Evaluation of Orientation of Steel-Fibers in 3D Printed Ultra-High-Performance Concrete
  261. Bester Frederick, Heever Marchant, Kruger Jacques, Cho Seung et al. (2020-07)
    Steel-Fiber Links in 3D Printed Concrete
  262. Freund Niklas, Mai (née Dressler) Inka, Lowke Dirk (2020-07)
    Studying the Bond Properties of Vertical Integrated Short Reinforcement in the Shotcrete 3D Printing Process
  263. Gebhard Lukas, Mata-Falcón Jaime, Anton Ana-Maria, Burger Joris et al. (2020-07)
    Aligned Inter-Layer Fiber-Reinforcement and Post-Tensioning as a Reinforcement-Strategy for Digital Fabrication
  264. Hameed Rashid, Papon Aurélie, Perrot Arnaud, Rangeard Damien (2020-07)
    Effect of Metallic Fibers on the Print Quality and Strength of 3D Printed Concrete
  265. Hirsch Tamino, Dorn Tobias, Ehm Clemens, Stephan Dietmar (2020-07)
    Comparison of Printable Inorganic Binders:
    Key Properties for 3D Printable Materials
  266. Napolitano Rosanna, Menna Costantino, Asprone Domenico, Giudice Lorenzo (2020-07)
    Mechanical Characterization of Layer-by-Layer Interface in Concrete Elements Obtained by Additive Manufacturing
  267. Prasittisopin Lapyote, Pongpaisanseree Kittisak, Jiramarootapong Patiphat, Snguanyat Chalermwut (2020-07)
    Thermal- and Sound-Insulation of Large-Scale 3D Extrusion-Printing Wall-Panel
  268. Suntharalingam Thadshajini, Nagaratnam Brabha, Poologanathan Keerthan, Hackney Phil et al. (2020-07)
    Effect of Polypropylene-Fibers on the Mechanical Properties of Extrudable Cementitious Material
  269. Ding Tao, Xiao Jianzhuang, Zou Shuai, Wang Yu (2020-06)
    Hardened Properties of Layered 3D Printed Concrete with Recycled Sand
  270. Rashid Ans, Khan Shoukat, Ghamdi Sami, Koç Muammer (2020-06)
    Additive Manufacturing:
    Technology, Applications, Markets, and Opportunities for the Built Environment
  271. Mechtcherine Viktor, Michel Albert, Liebscher Marco, Schmeier Tobias (2020-06)
    Extrusion-Based Additive Manufacturing with Carbon Reinforced Concrete:
    Concept and Feasibility Study
  272. Nair Sooraj, Panda Subhashree, Santhanam Manu, Sant Gaurav et al. (2020-05)
    A Critical Examination of the Influence of Material-Characteristics and Extruder-Geometry on 3D Printing of Cementitious Binders
  273. Lloret-Fritschi Ena, Wangler Timothy, Gebhard Lukas, Mata-Falcón Jaime et al. (2020-05)
    From Smart Dynamic Casting to a Growing Family of Digital Casting Systems
  274. Assaad Joseph, Yassin Abdallah, Sakka Fatima, Hamzeh Farook (2020-05)
    A Modular Approach for Steel Reinforcing of 3D Printed Concrete:
    Preliminary Study
  275. Baz Bilal, Aouad Georges, Leblond Philippe, Mansouri Omar et al. (2020-05)
    Mechanical Assessment of Concrete:
    Steel Bonding in 3D Printed Elements
  276. Allouzi Rawan, Azhari Wael, Allouzi Rabab (2020-05)
    Conventional Construction and 3D Printing:
    A Comparison Study on Material-Cost in Jordan
  277. Khan Mohammad, Sanchez Florence, Zhou Hongyu (2020-04)
    3D Printing of Concrete:
    Beyond Horizons
  278. Li Victor, Bos Freek, Yu Kequan, McGee Wesley et al. (2020-04)
    On the Emergence of 3D Printable Engineered, Strain-Hardening Cementitious Composites
  279. Chougan Mehdi, Ghaffar Seyed, Jahanzat Mohammad, Albar Abdulrahman et al. (2020-04)
    The Influence of Nano-Additives in Strengthening Mechanical Performance of 3D Printed Multi-Binder Geopolymer Composites
  280. Pham Luong, Tran Jonathan, Sanjayan Jay (2020-04)
    Steel-Fiber-Reinforced 3D Printed Concrete:
    Influence of Fiber Sizes on Mechanical Performance
  281. Perrot Arnaud, Jacquet Yohan, Rangeard Damien, Courteille Eric et al. (2020-03)
    Nailing of Layers:
    A Promising Way to Reinforce Concrete 3D Printing Structures
  282. Ding Tao, Xiao Jianzhuang, Qin Fei, Duan Zhenhua (2020-03)
    Mechanical Behavior of 3D Printed Mortar with Recycled Sand at Early-Ages
  283. Li Zhijian, Wang Li, Ma Guowei (2020-01)
    Mechanical Improvement of Continuous Steel-Micro-Cable-Reinforced Geopolymer Composites for 3D Printing Subjected to Different Loading Conditions
  284. Kosson Michael, Brown Lesa, Sanchez Florence (2020-01)
    Early-Age Performance of 3D Printed Carbon-Nano-Fiber and Carbon Micro-Fiber Cement Composites
  285. Shakor Pshtiwan, Nejadi Shami, Sutjipto Sheila, Paul Gavin et al. (2020-01)
    Effects of Deposition-Velocity in the Presence-Absence of E6-Glass-Fiber on Extrusion-Based 3D Printed Mortar
  286. Baz Bilal, Aouad Georges, Rémond Sébastien (2020-01)
    Effect of the Printing Method and Mortar’s Workability on Pull-Out Strength of 3D Printed Elements
  287. Siddika Ayesha, Mamun Md., Ferdous Wahid, Saha Ashish et al. (2019-12)
    3D Printed Concrete:
    Applications, Performance, and Challenges
  288. Suntharalingam Thadshajini, Nagaratnam Brabha, Poologanathan Keerthan, Hackney Phil et al. (2019-12)
    Effect of Polypropylene-Fibers on the Workability Parameters of Extrudable Cementitious Materials
  289. Shakor Pshtiwan, Nejadi Shami, Paul Gavin, Sanjayan Jay (2019-12)
    Dimensional Accuracy, Flowability, Wettability, and Porosity in Inkjet 3DP for Gypsum and Cement Mortar Materials
  290. Freire Tiago, Brun Francis, Mateus Artur, Gaspar Florindo (2019-11)
    3D Printing Technology in the Construction Industry
  291. Marchment Taylor, Sanjayan Jay (2019-10)
    Mesh Reinforcing Method for 3D Concrete Printing
  292. Chen Mingxu, Li Laibo, Wang Jiaao, Huang Yongbo et al. (2019-10)
    Rheological Parameters and Building Time of 3D Printing Sulphoaluminate-Cement-Paste Modified by Retarder and Diatomite
  293. Paolini Alexander, Kollmannsberger Stefan, Rank Ernst (2019-10)
    Additive Manufacturing in Construction:
    A Review on Processes, Applications, and Digital Planning Methods
  294. Rutzen Matthias, Volkmer Dirk, Weiss Ursula, Reischmann Lisa et al. (2019-09)
    Micro-Structural Analysis of Crack-Growth Caused by Static and Dynamic Loads in a Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Cement-Paste
  295. Valente Marco, Sibai Abbas, Sambucci Matteo (2019-09)
    Extrusion-Based Additive Manufacturing of Concrete Products:
    Revolutionizing and Remodeling the Construction Industry
  296. Zhang Chao, Hou Zeyu, Chen Chun, Zhang Yamei et al. (2019-09)
    Design of 3D Printable Concrete Based on the Relationship Between Flowability of Cement-Paste and Optimum Aggregate-Content
  297. Long Wujian, Tao Jie-Lin, Lin Can, Gu Yucun et al. (2019-08)
    Rheology and Buildability of Sustainable Cement-Based Composites Containing Micro-Crystalline Cellulose for 3D Printing
  298. Kim Kwan, Yeon Jaeheum, Lee Hee (2019-08)
    Strength Development Characteristics of SBR-Modified Cementitious Mixtures for 3D Concrete Printing
  299. Zhu Binrong, Pan Jinlong, Nematollahi Behzad, Zhou Zhenxin et al. (2019-07)
    Development of 3D Printable Engineered Cementitious Composites with Ultra-High Tensile Ductility for Digital Construction
  300. Alghamdi Hussam, Neithalath Narayanan (2019-07)
    Synthesis and Characterization of 3D Printable Geopolymeric Foams for Thermally Efficient Building Envelope Materials
  301. Zhang Jingchuan, Wang Jialiang, Dong Sufen, Yu Xun et al. (2019-07)
    A Review of the Current Progress and Application of 3D Printed Concrete
  302. Bhardwaj Abhinav, Jones Scott, Kalantar Negar, Pei Zhijian et al. (2019-06)
    Additive Manufacturing Processes for Infrastructure Construction:
    A Review
  303. Wangler Timothy, Roussel Nicolas, Bos Freek, Salet Theo et al. (2019-06)
    Digital Concrete:
    A Review
  304. Shakor Pshtiwan, Nejadi Shami, Paul Gavin (2019-05)
    A Study into the Effect of Different Nozzles Shapes and Fiber-Reinforcement in 3D Printed Mortar
  305. Ji Guangchao, Ding Tao, Xiao Jianzhuang, Du Shupeng et al. (2019-05)
    A 3D Printed Ready-Mixed Concrete Power-Distribution Substation:
    Materials and Construction Technology
  306. Perrot Arnaud, Rangeard Damien (2019-04)
    3D Printing with Concrete:
    Impact and Designs of Structures
  307. Craveiro Flávio, Duarte José, Bártolo Helena, Bartolo Paulo (2019-04)
    Additive Manufacturing as an Enabling Technology for Digital Construction:
    A Perspective on Construction 4.0
  308. Hosseini Ehsan, Zakertabrizi Mohammad, Korayem Asghar, Xu Guanzhong (2019-03)
    A Novel Method to Enhance the Inter-Layer Bonding of 3D Printing Concrete:
    An Experimental and Computational Investigation
  309. Figueiredo Stefan, Rodríguez Claudia, Ahmed Zeeshan, Bos Derk et al. (2019-03)
    An Approach to Develop Printable Strain-Hardening Cementitious Composites
  310. Lu Bing, Weng Yiwei, Li Mingyang, Qian Ye et al. (2019-02)
    A Systematical Review of 3D Printable Cementitious Materials
  311. Bentz Dale, Jones Scott, Bentz Isaiah, Peltz Max (2019-02)
    Towards the Formulation of Robust and Sustainable Cementitious Binders for 3D Additive Construction by Extrusion
  312. Li Zhijian, Wang Li, Ma Guowei (2019-02)
    Method for the Enhancement of Buildability and Bending-Resistance of Three-Dimensional-Printable Tailing Mortar
  313. Weng Yiwei, Li Mingyang, Tan Ming, Qian Shunzhi (2019-02)
    Design 3D Printing Cementitious Materials via Fuller-Thompson-Theory and Marson-Percy-Model
  314. Jeong Hoseong, Han Sun-Jin, Choi Seung-Ho, Lee Yoon et al. (2019-02)
    Rheological Property Criteria for Buildable 3D Printing Concrete
  315. Alghamdi Hussam, Nair Sooraj, Neithalath Narayanan (2019-02)
    Insights into Material-Design, Extrusion Rheology, and Properties of 3D Printable Alkali-Activated Fly-Ash-Based Binders
  316. Shakor Pshtiwan, Nejadi Shami, Paul Gavin, Malek Sardar (2019-01)
    Review of Emerging Additive Manufacturing Technologies in 3D Printing of Cementitious Materials in the Construction Industry
  317. Ma Guowei, Li Zhijian, Wang Li, Wang Fang et al. (2019-01)
    Mechanical Anisotropy of Aligned Fiber-Reinforced Composite for Extrusion-Based 3D Printing
  318. Nair Sooraj, Alghamdi Hussam, Arora Aashay, Mehdipour Iman et al. (2019-01)
    Linking Fresh Paste Microstructure, Rheology and Extrusion-Characteristics of Cementitious Binders for 3D Printing
  319. Weng Yiwei, Li Mingyang, Liu Zhixin, Lao Wenxin et al. (2018-12)
    Printability and Fire Performance of a Developed 3D Printable Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites under Elevated Temperatures
  320. Prasittisopin Lapyote, Taweekarn Naphat, Chuaysiri Chanita, Snguanyat Chalermwut (2018-11)
    Printing and Fabrication Processes of Curvature Single-Layered Wall House Printed by 3D Extrusion-Printer
  321. Nematollahi Behzad, Vijay Praful, Sanjayan Jay, Nazari Ali et al. (2018-11)
    Effect of Polypropylene Fiber Addition on Properties of Geopolymers Made by 3D Printing for Digital Construction
  322. Bos Freek, Bosco Emanuela, Salet Theo (2018-11)
    Ductility of 3D Printed Concrete Reinforced with Short Straight Steel-Fibers
  323. Chen Mingxu, Li Laibo, Zheng Yan, Zhao Piqi et al. (2018-09)
    Rheological and Mechanical Properties of Admixtures-Modified 3D Printing Sulphoaluminate Cementitious Materials
  324. Bao Yi, Xu Mingfeng, Soltan Daniel, Xia Tian et al. (2018-09)
    Three-Dimensional Printing Multifunctional Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECC) for Structural Elements
  325. Mechtcherine Viktor, Nerella Venkatesh, Ogura Hiroki, Grafe Jasmin et al. (2018-09)
    Alternative Reinforcements for Digital Concrete Construction
  326. Vantyghem Gieljan, Boel Veerle, Corte Wouter, Steeman Marijke (2018-09)
    Compliance, Stress-Based and Multi-Physics Topology-Optimization for 3D Printed Concrete Structures
  327. Yang Pu, Nair Sooraj, Neithalath Narayanan (2018-09)
    Discrete Element Simulations of Rheological Response of Cementitious Binders as Applied to 3D Printing
  328. Yu Jing, Leung Christopher (2018-09)
    Impact of 3D Printing-Direction on Mechanical Performance of Strain-Hardening Cementitious Composite (SHCC)
  329. Moini Mohamadreza, Olek Jan, Youngblood Jeffrey, Magee Bryan et al. (2018-08)
    Additive Manufacturing and Performance of Architectured Cement-Based Materials
  330. Zhang Xu, Li Mingyang, Lim Jian, Weng Yiwei et al. (2018-08)
    Large-Scale 3D Printing by a Team of Mobile Robots
  331. Ogura Hiroki, Nerella Venkatesh, Mechtcherine Viktor (2018-08)
    Developing and Testing of Strain-Hardening Cement-Based Composites (SHCC) in the Context of 3D Printing
  332. Nerella Venkatesh, Ogura Hiroki, Mechtcherine Viktor (2018-07)
    Incorporating Reinforcement into Digital Concrete Construction
  333. Bentz Dale, Jones Scott, Bentz Isaiah, Peltz Max (2018-06)
    Towards the Formulation of Robust and Sustainable Cementitious Binders for 3D Additive Construction by Extrusion
  334. Buswell Richard, Silva Wilson, Jones Scott, Dirrenberger Justin (2018-06)
    3D Printing Using Concrete-Extrusion:
    A Roadmap for Research
  335. Ma Guowei, Zhang Junfei, Wang Li, Li Zhijian et al. (2018-06)
    Mechanical Characterization of 3D Printed Anisotropic Cementitious Material by the Electromechanical Transducer
  336. Asprone Domenico, Menna Costantino, Bos Freek, Salet Theo et al. (2018-06)
    Rethinking Reinforcement for Digital Fabrication with Concrete
  337. Li Zhijian, Wang Li, Ma Guowei (2018-05)
    Method for the Enhancement of Buildability and Bending-Resistance of 3D Printable Tailing Mortar
  338. Lim Jian, Panda Biranchi, Pham Quang-Cuong (2018-05)
    Improving Flexural Characteristics of 3D Printed Geopolymer Composites with In-Process Steel-Cable-Reinforcement
  339. Ghaffar Seyed, Corker Jorge, Fan Mizi (2018-05)
    Additive Manufacturing Technology and Its Implementation in Construction as an Eco-Innovative Solution
  340. Zhang Yu, Zhang Yunsheng, Liu Guojian, Yang Yonggan et al. (2018-04)
    Fresh Properties of a Novel 3D Printing Concrete Ink
  341. Soltan Daniel, Li Victor (2018-03)
    A Self-Reinforced Cementitious Composite for Building-Scale 3D Printing
  342. Ngo Tuan, Kashani Alireza, Imbalzano Gabriele, Nguyen Quynh et al. (2018-02)
    Additive Manufacturing (3D Printing):
    A Review of Materials, Methods, Applications and Challenges
  343. Weng Yiwei, Li Mingyang, Tan Ming, Qian Shunzhi (2018-01)
    Design 3D Printing Cementitious Materials via Fuller-Thompson-Theory and Marson-Percy-Model
  344. Chen Yu, Çopuroğlu Oğuzhan, Veer Frederic (2018-01)
    A Critical Review of 3D Concrete Printing as a Low-CO2 Concrete Approach
  345. Ma Guowei, Li Zhijian, Wang Li (2017-12)
    Printable Properties of Cementitious Material Containing Copper-Tailings for Extrusion-Based 3D Printing
  346. Bos Freek, Ahmed Zeeshan, Jutinov Evgeniy, Salet Theo (2017-11)
    Experimental Exploration of Metal-Cable as Reinforcement in 3D Printed Concrete
  347. Panda Biranchi, Paul Suvash, Lim Jian, Tay Yi et al. (2017-08)
    Additive Manufacturing of Geopolymer for Sustainable Built Environment
  348. Panda Biranchi, Paul Suvash, Tan Ming (2017-07)
    Anisotropic Mechanical Performance of 3D Printed Fiber-Reinforced Sustainable Construction-Material

BibTeX
@article{hamb_volk.2017.Po3PFRPCP,
  author            = "Manuel Hambach and Dirk Volkmer",
  title             = "Properties of 3D Printed Fiber-Reinforced Portland-Cement-Paste",
  doi               = "10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2017.02.001",
  year              = "2017",
  journal           = "Cement and Concrete Composites",
  volume            = "79",
  pages             = "62--70",
}
Formatted Citation

M. Hambach and D. Volkmer, “Properties of 3D Printed Fiber-Reinforced Portland-Cement-Paste”, Cement and Concrete Composites, vol. 79, pp. 62–70, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2017.02.001.

Hambach, Manuel, and Dirk Volkmer. “Properties of 3D Printed Fiber-Reinforced Portland-Cement-Paste”. Cement and Concrete Composites 79 (2017): 62–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2017.02.001.