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Effect of Mineral Admixtures on the Structural Build-Up of Cement-Paste (2017-11)

10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.11.050

 Yuan Qiang, Zhou Dajun, Li Baiyun, Huang Hai, Shi Caijun
Journal Article - Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 160, pp. 117-126

Abstract

Structural build-up is of great importance in many concrete applications, such as formwork pressure, multi-layers casting, slip form paving, stability, and 3D printing. In this paper, the growth of static yield stress (ss) and thixotropic area were used to characterize the structural build-up of cement paste. The effects of different mineral admixtures, i.e. silica fume (SF), ground slag (GS), fly ash (FA), attapulgite (AG), nano calcium carbonate (NC), and nano silica (NS) on the structural build-up of cement pastes were studied. Calorimetric curves, zeta potential and conductivity of the pastes were also measured. Results showed that thixotropic behavior characterized by the growth of ss and thixotropic area gave different ranking on cement pastes with various mineral admixtures. NS, AG, NC and SF increased the growth of ss over 120 min, and NS was the most effective one. FA and GS decreased the growth of ss over 120 min. Hydration of cement played a dominant role in the structural build-up of cement paste. However, high hydration rate didn’t always lead to high structural build-up rate

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BibTeX
@article{yuan_zhou_li_huan.2018.EoMAotSBUoCP,
  author            = "Qiang Yuan and Dajun Zhou and Baiyun Li and Hai Huang and Caijun Shi",
  title             = "Effect of Mineral Admixtures on the Structural Build-Up of Cement-Paste",
  doi               = "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.11.050",
  year              = "2018",
  journal           = "Construction and Building Materials",
  volume            = "160",
  pages             = "117--126",
}
Formatted Citation

Q. Yuan, D. Zhou, B. Li, H. Huang and C. Shi, “Effect of Mineral Admixtures on the Structural Build-Up of Cement-Paste”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 160, pp. 117–126, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.11.050.

Yuan, Qiang, Dajun Zhou, Baiyun Li, Hai Huang, and Caijun Shi. “Effect of Mineral Admixtures on the Structural Build-Up of Cement-Paste”. Construction and Building Materials 160 (2018): 117–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.11.050.