Skip to content

Rheology and 3D Printing of Alginate Bio-Stabilized Earth Concrete (2023-11)

10.1016/j.cemconres.2023.107380

 Maierdan Yierfan,  Armistead Samuel,  Mikofsky Rebecca, Huang Qiqi,  ben Alon Lola,  Srubar Wil III,  Kawashima Shiho
Journal Article - Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 175, No. 107380

Abstract

Driven by the need for sustainable construction solutions, there is renewed interest in earth-based materials. Biopolymer stabilizers can enhance the rheological and structural properties of these materials to facilitate their use in 3D printing. This research examined the influence of sodium alginate on the stability, particle interaction, rheology, and 3D printability of kaolinite, a commonly found clay in soils deemed suitable for construction. Findings revealed that sodium alginate could boost electrostatic interactions to enhance the stability of kaolinite suspensions. This rise in repulsive potential energy could reduce storage modulus and yield stress by orders of magnitude. However, as the alginate content increased beyond its critical overlapping concentration (0.12 %–0.6 %), a reverse trend was observed, which was attributed to the formation of a three-dimensional polymer network. Furthermore, alginate addition shifted the “printability window” of kaolinite mixtures to higher solid contents, which has positive implications on the strength and shrinkage of the printable mixtures.

5 References

  1. Alhumayani Hashem, Gomaa Mohamed, Soebarto Veronica, Jabi Wassim (2020-06)
    Environmental Assessment of Large-Scale 3D Printing in Construction:
    A Comparative Study between Cob and Concrete
  2. Douba AlaEddin, Badjatya Palash, Kawashima Shiho (2022-03)
    Enhancing Carbonation and Strength of MgO Cement Through 3D Printing
  3. Gomaa Mohamed, Jabi Wassim, Veliz-Reyes Alejandro, Soebarto Veronica (2021-01)
    3D Printing System for Earth-Based Construction:
    Case Study of Cob
  4. Perrot Arnaud, Rangeard Damien, Courteille Eric (2018-04)
    3D Printing of Earth-Based Materials:
    Processing Aspects
  5. Roussel Nicolas (2018-05)
    Rheological Requirements for Printable Concretes

19 Citations

  1. Tinoco Matheus, Lima Moura Paiva Rayane, Andrade Luiza, Mendoza Reales Oscar (2025-12)
    Hybrid 3D Printable Mixtures Incorporating Fine Earth, Portland Cement, and Fly Ash:
    A Sustainable Alternative to Cement-Intensive Systems
  2. Maierdan Yierfan, Armistead Samuel, Seshadri Akul, Carcassi Olga et al. (2025-10)
    Locust Bean Gum–Stabilized Kaolin-Rich Earthen Composites:
    From On-Land to Underwater 3D Printing
  3. Bradford Katy, Gentry Russell, Alon Lola, Kurtis Kimberly (2025-08)
    Construction 3D Printing Material Selection:
    Minimizing Cost and Carbon Footprint of Residential Wall Assemblies
  4. Oulkhir Fatima, Akhrif Iatimad, Jai Mostapha, Rihani Nadir (2025-07)
    Clay and Alginate-Based Mixtures 3D Printing:
    A Numerical Procedure for Shape Stability and Buildability Assessment
  5. Singh Amardeep, Anand Kamal, Liu Qiong, Tam Vivian et al. (2025-07)
    Enhancing Interlayer Bonding in 3D Printed Concrete Using Bacteria-Based Biomineralization
  6. Yang Rijiao, Xu Chengji, Fang Sen, Li Xinze et al. (2025-07)
    Mechanistic Insights into Microstructural Changes Caused by Stapling in Extrusion-Based 3D Printed Concrete (3DPC)
  7. Oulkhir Fatima, Rihani Nadir, Akhrif Iatimad, Jai Mostapha (2025-01)
    Integration of Earth-Based Materials in 3D Concrete Printing:
    Physico-Chemical and Technological Characterization
  8. Tarhan Yeşim, Tarhan İsmail, Şahin Remzi (2024-12)
    Comprehensive Review of Binder Matrices in 3D Printing Construction:
    Rheological Perspectives
  9. Lim Sean, Tan Ming (2024-10)
    A Rheological Model for Concrete Additive Manufacturing
  10. Gyawali Biva, Haghnazar Ramtin, Akula Pavan, Alba Kamran et al. (2024-10)
    A Review on 3D Printing with Clay and Sawdust/Natural Fibers:
    Printability, Rheology, Properties, and Applications
  11. Jacquet Yohan, Perrot Arnaud (2024-09)
    Hygroscopic Insulation of Open Matrix Core Wall System as a Strategy to Enhance Buildability of 3D Printed Earth-Based Materials Structures
  12. Maierdan Yierfan, Armistead Samuel, Mikofsky Rebecca, Carcassi Olga et al. (2024-09)
    Exploring Locust Bean Gum as a Robust Binder and Rheology Modifier for Earth Concrete
  13. Perrot Arnaud, Jacquet Yohan, Caron Jean-François, Mesnil Romain et al. (2024-08)
    Snapshot on 3D Printing with Alternative Binders and Materials:
    Earth, Geopolymers, Gypsum and Low-Carbon Concrete
  14. Carcassi Olga, Maierdan Yierfan, Kawashima Shiho, Alon Lola (2024-08)
    Recyclability of Earth-Fiber Materials for 3D Printing
  15. Carcassi Olga, Alon Lola (2024-08)
    Additive Manufacturing of Natural Materials
  16. Sahana C., Soda Prabhath, Dwivedi Ashutosh, Kumar Sandeep et al. (2024-07)
    3D Printing with Stabilized Earth:
    Material-Development and Effect of Carbon-Sequestration on Engineering-Performance
  17. Maierdan Yierfan, Zhao Diandian, Choksi Pooja, Garmonina Maria et al. (2024-05)
    Rheology, 3D Printing, and Particle-Interactions of Xanthan-Gum-Clay Binder for Earth Concrete
  18. Lyu Qifeng, Wang Yalun, Dai Pengfei (2024-05)
    Multilayered Plant-Growing Concrete Manufactured by Aggregate-Bed 3D Concrete Printing
  19. Carcassi Olga, Maierdan Yierfan, Akemah Tashania, Kawashima Shiho et al. (2024-03)
    Maximizing Fiber-Content in 3D Printed Earth Materials:
    Printability, Mechanical, Thermal and Environmental Assessments

BibTeX
@article{maie_armi_miko_huan.2024.Ra3PoABSEC,
  author            = "Yierfan Maierdan and Samuel J. Armistead and Rebecca A. Mikofsky and Qiqi Huang and Lola ben Alon and Wil III V. Srubar and Shiho Kawashima",
  title             = "Rheology and 3D Printing of Alginate Bio-Stabilized Earth Concrete",
  doi               = "10.1016/j.cemconres.2023.107380",
  year              = "2024",
  journal           = "Cement and Concrete Research",
  volume            = "175",
  pages             = "107380",
}
Formatted Citation

Y. Maierdan, “Rheology and 3D Printing of Alginate Bio-Stabilized Earth Concrete”, Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 175, p. 107380, 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2023.107380.

Maierdan, Yierfan, Samuel J. Armistead, Rebecca A. Mikofsky, Qiqi Huang, Lola ben Alon, Wil III V. Srubar, and Shiho Kawashima. “Rheology and 3D Printing of Alginate Bio-Stabilized Earth Concrete”. Cement and Concrete Research 175 (2024): 107380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2023.107380.