Skip to content

Classification and Automated Quality Assurance of 3D Concrete Printed Surfaces (2024-05)

10.1016/j.autcon.2024.105467

 Otto Jens, Maiwald Patrick
Journal Article - Automation in Construction, Vol. 164, No. 105467

Abstract

The additive manufacturing of concrete components has made significant progress in the last 10 years. The increasing application of 3D printing in practice now also requires a categorization of the quality of the printed concrete surfaces that remain visible after printing. The quality of visible surfaces of additively manufactured components can be assessed according to the quality of formwork-exposed concrete surfaces. A suitable basis for this assessment is provided by the applicable regulations for exposed concrete surfaces in Germany and other international standards. In this publication, characteristics and requirements of individual concrete filaments as well as printed components are developed. These evaluate geometric, optical and structural properties of printed concrete surfaces. These can be used as a basis for further standardization of quality requirements for 3D-printed surfaces and for automated algorithms, fully automated manufacturing and monitoring of printed concrete components.

9 References

  1. Assaad Joseph, Hamzeh Farook, Hamad Bilal (2020-05)
    Qualitative Assessment of Interfacial Bonding in 3D Printing Concrete Exposed to Frost-Attack
  2. Buswell Richard, Kinnell Peter, Xu Jie, Hack Norman et al. (2020-07)
    Inspection Methods for 3D Concrete Printing
  3. Buswell Richard, Xu Jie, Becker Daniel, Dobrzanski James et al. (2022-04)
    Geometric Quality Assurance for 3D Concrete Printing and Hybrid Construction Manufacturing Using a Standardised Test Part for Benchmarking Capability
  4. Lao Wenxin, Li Mingyang, Tjahjowidodo Tegoeh (2020-09)
    Variable-Geometry Nozzle for Surface Quality Enhancement in 3D Concrete Printing
  5. Lao Wenxin, Li Mingyang, Wong Teck, Tan Ming et al. (2020-02)
    Improving Surface-Finish-Quality in Extrusion-Based 3D Concrete Printing Using Machine-Learning-Based Extrudate-Geometry-Control
  6. Mechtcherine Viktor, Taubert Markus, Müller Steffen, Will Frank et al. (2022-03)
    Additive Manufacturing of Monolithic, Steel-Reinforced Concrete Walls Using CONPrint3D-Reinforced Methods
  7. Mechtcherine Viktor, Tittelboom Kim, Kazemian Ali, Kreiger Eric et al. (2022-04)
    A Roadmap for Quality-Control of Hardening and Hardened Printed Concrete
  8. Otto Jens, Kortmann Jan, Krause Martin (2020-03)
    Cost Calculation of Concrete 3D Printing
  9. Souza Marcelo, Ferreira Igor, Moraes Elisângela, Senff Luciano et al. (2020-09)
    3D Printed Concrete for Large-Scale Buildings:
    An Overview of Rheology, Printing Parameters, Chemical Admixtures, Reinforcements, and Economic and Environmental Prospects

7 Citations

  1. Mawas Karam, Maboudi Mehdi, Gerke Markus (2025-09)
    A Review on Geometry and Surface Inspection in 3D Concrete Printing
  2. Marco Giancarlo, Asta J. (2025-06)
    Neobrutalism:
    The Digital and Cultural Micro-Landscape of 3D-Printed Concrete
  3. Wang Xiaoqi, Zuo Tianyi, Xu Yanling, Liu Xing et al. (2025-06)
    Reinforcement Learning-Based Continuous Path Planning and Automated Concrete 3D Printing of Complex Hollow Components
  4. Lin Wenyu, Wang Li, Li Zhijian, Bai Gang et al. (2025-06)
    Multi-Scale Fabrication and Challenges in 3D Printing of Special -Shaped Concrete Structures
  5. Wang Guihua, Zhou Jiguo, Liu Haoyun, Zhang Jianming (2025-05)
    Rheological Properties and Mechanical Durability of 3D-Printed Concrete Based on Low-Field NMR
  6. Zhang Bo, Corte Wouter, Ooms Ticho, Wan-Wendner Roman (2025-05)
    Mechanical Properties of Particle-Bed 3D Printed Concrete Infill Patterns
  7. Liu Xinhao, Hu Jiajun, Guo Xiaolu (2025-01)
    Improved Interlayer-Bonding of 3D Printed Fiber-Reinforced Geopolymer by Healing-Agents:
    Properties, Mechanism, and Environmental Impacts

BibTeX
@article{otto_maiw.2024.CaAQAo3CPS,
  author            = "Jens Otto and Patrick Maiwald",
  title             = "Classification and Automated Quality Assurance of 3D Concrete Printed Surfaces",
  doi               = "10.1016/j.autcon.2024.105467",
  year              = "2024",
  journal           = "Automation in Construction",
  volume            = "164",
  pages             = "105467",
}
Formatted Citation

J. Otto and P. Maiwald, “Classification and Automated Quality Assurance of 3D Concrete Printed Surfaces”, Automation in Construction, vol. 164, p. 105467, 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.autcon.2024.105467.

Otto, Jens, and Patrick Maiwald. “Classification and Automated Quality Assurance of 3D Concrete Printed Surfaces”. Automation in Construction 164 (2024): 105467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2024.105467.